In the face of fire, must adhere to the "3", "three rescue", "three" principle, to head off a danger, a survivor.

"Three" -

1, "to" be familiar with the environment of their homes

2, "to" keep calm at all times.

3, "want" to be vigilant against the smoke poison

Usually have to pay more attention to the observation, so as to residence staircases, corridors, doors, emergency evacuation export well aware, there is no platform, skylights, temporary refuge layer (between) have.

In addition, to make the whole family, especially children, to understand the structure of the lock, and know how to switch the window. In particular, a screw fixed window will make the window to be an emergency exit. Therefore, doors and windows should be ensured easy switch. Must also teach children, in an emergency, with a chair or other hard goods smashed the window glass.

In the residential eye-catching position on a residential floor plan, so that the whole family can easily see. On the top of the picture, a detailed picture of the doors and windows, escape routes, obstacles, and escape routes for the family members of the family of the special signs are detailed...... When necessary, a home fire drill can also be carried out.

In the face of the raging fire, only to maintain calm and calm, to take prompt and decisive measures to protect themselves and other people's safety, the loss of property to the lowest level. Some people because of confusion, error action, delay time to escape the results. For example, only know to push the door, and will not be forced to pull; wrong the walls as a door, violently knocking; even Willy nilly, blindly jump...

First touch the door before opening the door. If the door heat or smoke have been from the crack of the infiltrated, do not open the door, ready to go the second route. Even if the door is not hot, can only be carefully opened a little bit and quickly through, then immediately shut the door. Because the door open when gets oxygen, as a result, even going to suffocate the fire will burn up suddenly.

In the fire, the largest "killer" is not the fire itself, but in the incineration generated large amounts of toxic smoke, the main ingredient for carbon monoxide and other and hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide and other. Fire experts' research shows that the content of carbon monoxide in the air is 1%, people will be in a coma after a few minutes, one or two minutes can cause death.

According to statistics, in the United States in the fire, the number of deaths caused by smoke and suffocation or poisoning accounted for more than 2/3 of the victims. Therefore, experts suggest, use a wet towel to cover the nose and mouth, leave the scene as soon as possible. If the fire is too fierce, export channel is blocked smoke, and there is no other routes, can be used wet quilt cover, close to the ground of the "safety belt", creeping through the smoke clouds of corridors and rooms. Absolutely can not stand straight posture to run. Because the hot and cold air is a convection, poisonous smoke floating in the upper part of the housing space, and close to the ground will run into some fresh air for people to breathe. Standing running is likely to be unable to breathe, to choke to death.

If the fire of their underwear, should take off immediately, or rolling on the ground, put the fire out. If someone were run with fire underwear, should be to pour in the ground roll, until the fire extinguishing.

"Three save" -

1, select the escape path from the rescue"

2, the knot fell "self-help"

3, the outside world to save"

When there is a fire, use of flue gas is not strong, or the fire has not yet burning stairs, evacuation routes, open the stairs to escape, is the most ideal choice. If you can successfully reach the fire floor below, basically out of danger.

In the case of the corridor or stairs have been blocked by fire or toxic fumes, how to do it? Should be timely use of rope (or the curtains, bed sheets tear into thick strips to form the long straps), the end firmly system load weight in tap water pipe heating pipe and other objects, and the other end is from the window drop to the ground or low floor balcony and so on. Then he fell down the rope, fled the scene of the fire.

If he was blocked in the building, all escape road have been cut off, it would have to temporarily retreat to the room, close windows and doors leading to the fire. Stay in the room, and not passively await one's doom. But to the watering of the doors and windows, with slow fire spread; at the same time, through the window to below shouted, waving, bright flashlight, throwing objects, issued a distress signal, waiting for rescue of firefighters. In short, don't make the impulse to do something that is not conducive to escape.

"Three no" -

1, "no" by ordinary lift

2, not easy to jump off a building

3, "not" Lust

After the discovery of fire, people in order to prevent the fire spread along the electrical line, will pull off the power. Sometimes, the fire will burn the wire. If take common elevator to escape and meet outage in trouble, not only not to, and Xiabu Lai amounts to will himself trapped in the cage, the dangerous consequences can be imagined. In particular, it is noted that, in accordance with the fire protection requirements of the fire elevator installation, except as it has separate power control and other safety equipment, can be used for the evacuation of personnel.

Jump off building to survive a great risk, if not often is death or injury, can not be beat. This decision even in the desperation of the occasion, we should also pay attention to methods. First of all, to throw a blanket or a mattress downstairs, so the body landed directly with the hard cement or not