In recent years, with the rapid development of our economy and the further improvement of living standards, people crowded places of our country took place several group die group of injury of malignant fire accident, how effective prevention and control of such accidents is the current safety priority.

22 years ago, that is, on November 27, 1994, dance halls for WuKe broadcast daily victory xing will not go out after cigarette paper into the hole of sofa, sofa of ignition, lead to no. 3 room on fire, failed to put out, the fire soon spread throughout the ballroom. The accident caused 233 people were burned to death, 19 people burned; Direct economic losses of more than 280 ten thousand yuan.

First saw the death toll makes me very surprised, what hindered the escape of people and caused such a big casualties? I gather the part of the contents of the report: when the flames shot out of the room no. 3, spreading quickly, people hold to the north gate together (only 0.8 m wide), due to the narrow door crowded and there are five steps, some people return to the south exit (exit at ordinary times on a padlock, few people know). Of the 304 people in the ballroom in addition to the escape of the survivors, 71, the rest of the 233 people of different levels of carbon monoxide poisoning, unable to escape from the fire, lead to some burned, some suffocate.

We take a look at the world in nearly 60 years of great fire accident killed more than two hundred people.

1, November 28, 1942, the United States in Boston, grove nightclub fire, killing 492 people.

2, on March 6, 1943, the Japanese island of Hokkaido cinemas fire, killed 200 people;

3, on December 7, 1946, in Atlanta Georgia USA WenKeFu hotel fire, killed 223 people;

4, December 17, 1961, in Brazil, the robot city theaters in North America a circus show was on fire, killed 223 people.

5, on May 22, 1967, the Spanish city of Brussels ino Brazil temperature fire department stores, killed 325 people;

6, on February 18, 1977, ili in xinjiang production and construction corps 61 club show movies, because children setting off firecrackers cause fire, killed 699 people.

In July and November 27, 1994, liaoning fuxin lives club fire, killed 233 people (smoking);

8, December 8, 1994, xinjiang karamay friendship hall fire, killing 325 people (stage lamps and lanterns);

9, December 25, 2000, henan luoyang east mall fire, killed 309 people (hot welding);

On August 1, 10, 2004, in the capital city of Asuncion outside a supermarket fire killed 340 people.

The common premise of catastrophic accidents is crowded, most dance halls use a lot of flammable decorative materials, ballroom, after a fire channel operators didn't open the door in time, cause confusion, the crowd finally caused heavy casualties. The city of Boston grove nightclub building itself is burning, but the interior is three-ply board, jump ballroom within and between the bar in the display is flammable. Between the basement kitchen, catering, no single export. Ground floor, a total of seven exports but has six export is locked, only one export is a revolving door for people at ordinary times out. The fire broke out in the basement, smoke fire quickly pounced on the upper. Because exports only a revolving door, people couldn't go out, large Numbers of people were crushed to death in the inside.

From the above accident, can know crowded place especially need to strengthen fire safety measures. In public places, should avoid to use flammable material building, but many people still maintained a fluky psychology, disaster often is exploiting the loopholes. Usually people go to a strange place usually don't seriously to understand escape, which greatly reduces the escape the chance of success when in distress. And in public places, to escape should be simple and clear instructions. There are many shopping malls or other public disasters have no professional security officer, in the event of a fire, people first reaction is a stampede, lead to the confusion, hindered the evacuation order, delayed the best possible chance of escape. So, big market and intensive crowded places best equipped with professional security channel. In addition, the escaping channels should be check regularly.

Beijing branch into the dragon control system co., LTD is specialized in high-tech product development, production and sales and service of high-tech enterprises, is China's security product industry association, deputy director of the unit, vice President of China association of fire units, China fire protection association director unit, passed the ISO9001 quality management system certification unit, a number of national and local relevant technical specifications and product standard of the ginseng units.

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